商业研究

商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

广义虚拟经济视角的FDI、经济增长与就业关系的产业异质性考察

朱金生，匡东   

  1. 武汉理工大学 经济学院，武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-16 出版日期:2017-03-19
  • 作者简介:朱金生（1964-），男，武汉人，武汉理工大学经济学院教授，博士生导师，经济学博士，研究方向：国际经济、劳动经济、广义虚拟经济；匡东（1992-），男，河南信阳人， 武汉理工大学经济学院研究生，研究方向：世界经济、投资与就业。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金项目，项目编号：11BJY04；广义虚拟经济专项自助基金项目，项目编号：GX2014-1002(Y)。

An Industrial Heterogeneity Investigation on Relationship among Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth and Employment based on the View of Generalized Virtual Economy

ZHU Jin-sheng，KUANG Dong   

  1. School of Economics，Wuhan University of Technology，Wuhan 430070,China
  • Received:2016-11-16 Online:2017-03-19

摘要： 本文利用我国1997-2015年18个行业的动态面板数据，通过脉冲响应、分差分析和联立方程分析广义虚拟经济两大部类FDI、经济增长与就业的关系、相关效应及作用机理。结果发现:两部门的FDI、经济增长和就业之间均存在长期协整关系，其中广义虚拟经济产业的三者关系更显著；传统实体经济产业FDI每增长1%，带动经济增长0.132%，促进就业的直接、间接和综合效应分别为0.11%、-0.318%和-0.208%；广义虚拟经济产业FDI每增长1%，带动经济增长0.164%，促进就业的直接、间接和综合效应分别为0.292%、-0.026%和0.266%。

关键词: FDI, 经济增长, 就业, 广义虚拟经济

Abstract: Using the dynamic panel data of 18 industries in 1997-2015, this paper studies the relationship, related effects and mechanism of action among FDI, economic growth and employment in the generalized virtual economy by impulse response, difference analysis and simultaneous equations. Results show there is a long-term cointegration relationship among FDI, economic growth and employment for two departments, and the generalized virtual economy industry is stronger and more conducive to promoting employment; FDI in traditional economy grows per 1%,it will promote economic growth 0.132%, in turn, promoting the employment of direct, indirect and comprehensive effect are 0.11%, -0.318% and -0.208 %; FDI in generalized virtual economy grows per 1%,it will promote economic growth 0.164%, in turn, promoting the employment of direct, indirect and comprehensive effect are 0.292%, -0.026% and 0.266% respectively.

Key words: FDI, economic growth, employment, generalized virtual economy