商业研究

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经济政策不确定性环境下企业会计稳健性与商业信用融资

王满,黄波,于浩洋   

  1. 东北财经大学 会计学院,辽宁 大连 116025
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-08 出版日期:2017-06-16
  • 作者简介:王满(1962-),女,沈阳人,东北财经大学会计学院教授,博士生导师,管理学博士,研究方向:财务管理、管理会计;黄波(1987-),男,江西抚州人,东北财经大学会计学院博士研究生,研究方向:财务管理、管理会计;于浩洋(1989-),男,沈阳人,东北财经大学会计学院博士研究生,研究方向:财务管理、管理会计。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“基于价值链的管理会计工具整合与企业价值创造研究”,项目编号:15BGL058;辽宁省教育厅人文社科基金项目“管理控制工具整合应用研究”,项目编号:ZJ2015014;财政部全国会计科研课题“基于供应链的管理会计工具整合应用研究”,项目编号:2015KJB012。

Accounting Conservatism and Trade Credit Financing Under the Environment of Economic Policy Uncertainty

WANG Man,HUANG Bo,YU Hao-yang   

  1. School of Accounting, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China
  • Received:2017-03-08 Online:2017-06-16

摘要: 本文将商业信用融资的研究扩展至经济政策不确定性层面,从会计稳健性视角研究企业商业信用融资行为。研究发现,企业会计稳健性越高,获得的商业信用融资越多;在经济政策不确定性较高时,会计稳健性与企业商业信用融资的正相关关系更强;进一步检验发现,在经济政策不确定性较高时,国有产权和法制环境对会计稳健性与商业信用融资的关系起到了调节作用,国有产权负向调节了会计稳健性与商业信用融资的关系,而法制环境正向调节了会计稳健性与商业信用融资的关系。研究结论表明,在经济政策不确定性环境下,稳健的财务报告为提高企业的商业信用融资提供了支持。

关键词: 会计稳健性, 经济政策不确定性, 商业信用融资

Abstract: This paper expands the study of trade credit financing to economic policy uncertainty level,and studies the trade credit financing behavior from the perspective of accounting conservatism. Research shows that the higher the accounting conservatism, the more trade credit financing the company obtains; when the economic policy uncertainty is high, the positive relationship between accounting conservatism and trade credit financing becomes stronger; further study finds that state-owned property right and legal environment play a regulatory role in the relationship between accounting conservatism and trade credit financing: state-owned property right negatively regulates the relationship between accounting conservatism and trade credit financing, while legal environment positively moderates the relationship between accounting conservatism and trade credit financing. Research conclusion suggests that conservative financial report supports companies to improve trade credit financing under the environment of economic policy uncertainty.

Key words: accounting conservatism, economic policy uncertainty, trade credit financing