商业研究

商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于改进熵值法的中国制造业创新驱动能力评价研究

王新红，李世婷   

  1. 西安科技大学 管理学院，西安 710054
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-25 出版日期:2017-01-10
  • 作者简介:王新红（1966-），女，西安人，西安科技大学管理学院教授，经济学博士，研究方向：技术经济评价、财务管理；李世婷（1992-），女，四川隆昌人，西安科技大学管理学院研究生，研究方向：企业管理。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省社会科学基金项目“基于创新驱动的陕西省产业升级能力评价及路径研究”，项目编号：2015R042。

Research on the Evaluation of Innovation-driven Ability in Chinese Manufacturing Industry based on Improved Entropy Method

WANG Xin-hong，LI Shi-ting   

  1. School of Management, Xi′an University of Science & Technology，Xi′an 710054,China
  • Received:2016-08-25 Online:2017-01-10

摘要： 本文从基本要素驱动能力、科技创新驱动能力、绿色发展驱动能力和经济效益驱动能力四个方面构建中国制造业创新驱动能力的评价体系，运用改进熵值法对中国制造业2009年到2014年的创新驱动能力进行评价，发现中国制造业创新驱动能力在“十二五”期间不断提升，但制造业仍然存在高学历人才缺乏、互联网设施落后、自主创新能力不足、环境污染严重、管理水平低等问题。因此，中国制造业应多渠道吸引人才，完善互联网基础设施，积极建设研发中心，全面施行绿色改造升级。

关键词: 改进熵值法, 中国制造业, 创新驱动能力

Abstract: he paper established the evaluation system of innovation- driven ability in Chinese manufacturing industry from the basic elements driven ability, scientific and technological innovation driven ability, green development driven ability and economic benefits driven ability and used the improved entropy method to evaluate the innovation- driven ability of Chinese manufacturing industry from 2009 to 2014, finding the innovation-driven ability of Chinese manufacturing industry showed continuous improvement in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, but there still existed some problems, such as lacking of highly educated talents, imperfect Internet facilities, lacking of independent innovation ability, serious environmental pollution, low level of management and so on.So the manufacturing enterprises should recruit talents though multiple channels, improve the Internet infrastructure, establish R&D center and take full implementation of green upgrading.

Key words: improved entropy method, Chinese manufacturing industry；innovation-driven ability