商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于完美对冲策略的亚式商品互换定价和实务

谢世清1,王梦瑶2   

  1. (1. 北京大学 经济学院,北京 100871;2.哥伦比亚大学 工学院,美国 纽约)
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-30 出版日期:2018-10-10
  • 作者简介:谢世清(1965-),男,湖北石首人,北京大学经济学院副教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,研究方向:金融工程;王梦瑶(1996-),女,山东烟台人,哥伦比亚大学工学院研究生,研究方向:金融工程。

Pricing and Practice of Asian Commodity Swap based on Perfect Hedging Strategy

XIE Shi-qing1, WANG Meng-yao2   

  1. (1. School of Economics, Peking University, Beijing 100871,China; 2. School of Engineering, Columbia University, New York, USA)
  • Received:2018-04-30 Online:2018-10-10

摘要: 随着金融衍生品的不断创新和市场需求的不断提升,亚式商品互换这一奇异衍生品类型逐渐在国内市场出现,但国内学界对于亚式商品互换的定价研究还是空白。本文通过对完美对冲策略的设计,推导出亚式商品互换的理论固定价格,并采用历史回测方法和蒙特卡罗模拟法来估算亚式商品互换的资金成本,同时对各种商品互换变种的定价结果进行比较分析;基于理论推导和实务分析提出了亚式商品互换精确的定价过程,并对交易商的相关业务提出了建议。

关键词: 亚式商品互换, 历史回测方法, 蒙特卡罗模拟法, 奇异衍生品定价

Abstract: With the continuous innovation of financial derivatives and the increasing market demand, Asian Commodity Swap, a type of exotic derivatives, has gradually arisen in the domestic market, but the pricing of Asian Commodity Swap is still blank in domestic academia. Based on the design of perfect hedging strategy, this paper deduces the theoretical fixed price of Asian commodity swap and estimates the capital cost of Asian Commodity Swap by using Historical Backtest Method and Monte Carlo Simulation Method. At the same time, the pricing results of various commodity swap variants are compared and analyzed. Based on theoretical deduction and practical analysis, the precise pricing process of Asian Commodity Swap is given and some suggestions for dealers related businesses are put forward.

Key words: Asian Commodity Swap, Historical Backtest Method, Monte Carlo Simulation, Pricing of Exotic Derivatives