异质性企业、中间品贸易自由化与出口国内附加值

商业研究

异质性企业、中间品贸易自由化与出口国内附加值

岳文

（江南大学商学院，江苏无锡 214122）

收稿日期:2019-05-28 出版日期:2019-09-16
作者简介:岳文（1989-），男，湖南益阳人，江南大学商学院副教授，经济学博士，研究方向：异质性企业贸易理论与实证。
基金资助:
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目“全球价值链视角下江苏外贸发展的转型升级研究”，项目编号：2018SJA0816；2018-2019名城名校融合发展战略项目。

Heterogeneous Enterprises, Intermediate Trade Liberalization and Domestic Value Added to Exports

YUE Wen

(School of Business, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122,China)

Received:2019-05-28 Online:2019-09-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文利用中国企业层面的微观数据，通过构建一个同时包含企业异质性、进口中间投入和出口国内附加值率（DVAR）的理论模型，分析中间投入品贸易自由化影响企业出口国内附加值率的作用机理，通过测度企业层面的中间品投入关税和DVAR考察中间品贸易自由化对中国企业DVAR的影响。在考虑了相关的内生性问题后，实证结果表明中间投入品的贸易自由化有利于中国企业DVAR的提高，中间品贸易自由化对不同地区、不同所有制类型企业DVAR的影响并不一样。本文结论为从企业出口国内附加值角度重新认识中间品贸易自由化提供了新的视角。

关键词: 企业异质性, 贸易自由化, 国内附加值

Abstract: Based on the micro-data of Chinese enterprises, this paper constructs a theoretical model including enterprise heterogeneity, import intermediate input and export domestic value-added rate(DVAR), analyses the mechanism of the effect of trade liberalization of intermediate inputs on enterprises′ export domestic value-added rate,and examines the impact of intermediary trade liberalization on Chinese enterprises′ DVAR by measuring the input tariffs and DVAR of intermediaries at enterprise level.After considering the related endogenous problems, the empirical results show that trade liberalization of intermediate inputs is beneficial to the improvement of DVAR of Chinese enterprises, and the impact of trade liberalization of intermediate products on DVAR of enterprises of different regions and ownership types is different. The conclusion of this paper provides a new perspective for re-understanding the liberalization of intermediate trade from the perspective of domestic added value of enterprises′exports.

Key words: enterprise heterogeneity, trade liberalization, domestic value added

岳文. 异质性企业、中间品贸易自由化与出口国内附加值 [J]. 商业研究.

YUE Wen. Heterogeneous Enterprises, Intermediate Trade Liberalization and Domestic Value Added to Exports [J]. 商业研究.

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