商业研究

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东北地区资源型城市产业结构升级的战略效应

杨桐彬,朱英明,王念   

  1. (南京理工大学 经济管理学院/江苏产业集群研究基地,南京 210094)
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-23 出版日期:2020-04-10
  • 作者简介:杨桐彬(1993-),男,黑龙江牡丹江人,南京理工大学经济管理学院博士研究生,研究方向:产业经济管理;朱英明(1965-),男,山东莱芜人,南京理工大学经济管理学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向:产业经济管理;王念(1990-),女,南宁人,南京理工大学经济管理学院博士研究生,广西财经学院讲师,研究方向:产业经济管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目,项目编号:15ZDA053;文化名家暨“四个一批”人才自主选题项目,项目编号:中宣干字[2018]86号;江苏省自然科学基金项目,项目编号: BK20171422;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目,项目编号:30918014110。

The Strategic Effect of Industrial Structure Upgrading of Resource-based Cities in Northeast China

YANG Tong-bin,ZHU Ying-ming,WANG Nian   

  1. (School of Economics and Management/Jiangsu Industrial Cluster Research Base, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094,China)
  • Received:2019-11-23 Online:2020-04-10

摘要: 基于产业结构锁定效应理论,东北地区资源型城市“凤凰涅槃”式产业转型和“腾笼换鸟”式产业转移是实现产业结构升级的有效路径,本文使用PSM-DID方法对东北地区资源型城市的产业结构升级效应进行检验。研究结果表明:东北振兴战略对资源型城市产业转型和产业转移产生了显著的负向影响;东北振兴战略可以通过经济发展、人力资本、工业化、政府规模等影响资源型城市产业转型和产业转移;东北振兴战略既表现出一定的地区异质性,也表现出一定的分类异质性,促进了衰退型和再生型城市产业转移,阻碍了成熟型城市产业转型。因此,应提升资源型城市人力资本水平,突破资源型产业锁定效应,因地制宜地制定产业政策,分类引导资源型城市转型。

关键词: 东北振兴战略, 资源型城市, 产业结构升级, 锁定效应

Abstract: Based on the theory of lock-in effect of industrial structure, the industrial transformation of “Phoenix Nirvana” and “cage for bird” in resource-based cities in Northeast China are effective ways to realize the upgrading of industrial structure.The paper uses PSM-DID method to test the industrial structure upgrading effect of resource-based cities in Northeast China.The results show that the Northeast Revitalization Strategy has a significant negative impact on the industrial transformation and industrial transfer of resource-based cities;the Northeast Revitalization strategy can influence the industrial transformation and industrial transfer of resource-based cities through economic development, human capital, industrialization and government scale;the Northeast Revitalization Strategy not only shows certain regional heterogeneity, but also shows certain classification heterogeneity, which promotes the industrial transfer of declining and renewable cities and hinders the industrial transformation of mature cities.Therefore, we should improve the human capital level of resource-based cities, break through the lock-in effect of resource-based industries, formulate industrial policies according to local conditions, and guide the transformation of resource-based cities by classification.

Key words: Northeast Revitalization Strategy, resource-based city, industrial structure upgrading, lock-in effect