商业研究

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高管薪酬激励、权力配置与会计稳健性 ——基于协同治理效应视角的分析

迟冬梅1,张玉明1,段升森2   

  1. (1. 山东大学 管理学院,济南 250100; 2.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)工商管理学院,济南 250353)
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-26 出版日期:2018-06-26
  • 作者简介:迟冬梅(1985-),女,山东潍坊人,山东大学管理学院博士研究生,研究方向:财务管理理论与方法;张玉明(1962-),男,山东济南人,山东大学管理学院教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,研究方向:资本市场、共享经济;段升森(1984-),男,本文通讯作者,山东临沂人,齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)工商管理学院讲师,管理学博士,研究方向:公司金融。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目,项目编号:15ZDB157;山东省社科基金青年项目,项目编号:17DGLJ15;齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)“人文社科优秀青年学者支持计划”项目,项目编号:SKRC17-08。

Executive Compensation Incentives, Power Allocation and Accounting Conservatism: An Analysis based on the Perspective of Synergistic Effect

CHI Dong-mei1, ZHANG Yu-ming1, DUAN Sheng-sen2   

  1. (1. School of Management, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China; 2. College of Business Administration, Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China)
  • Received:2018-02-26 Online:2018-06-26

摘要: 从协同治理效应视角,本文应用Basu模型分析高管薪酬激励与公司会计稳健性的相关性,并在此基础上考察了高管控制权对上述关系的影响。研究发现,不同高管薪酬激励水平与会计稳健性的关系存在显著差异,适度的高管薪酬激励与会计稳健性正相关,薪酬激励过高则导致会计稳健性降低;进一步引入权力配置条件下,即当高管兼任董事长或持有公司股权时,高管控制权的增加强化了高管薪酬激励与会计稳健性之间的相关关系。因此,促进高管薪酬激励与会计稳健性发挥协同治理效应,需高度关注政策激励强度及内部权力结构的影响。

关键词: 高管薪酬激励, 高管控制权, 会计稳健性, Basu模型

Abstract: Based on the perspective of synergistic effect, the paper employs the classical Basu model to thoroughly analyze the relationship between executive compensation incentives and corporate accounting conservatism, and examines the effect of executive power on the above relationship. The empirical results illustrate that the relationship varies with the degree of executive compensation incentives, that is, moderate executive compensation incentives is positively related to accounting conservatism, while excessive one results in lower accounting conservatism; under the influence of power allocation, when executives are chairman or holding shares, the increase of executive power will correspondingly enforce the relationship between executive compensation and accounting conservatism. Therefore, in order to enforce the synergetic governance effect of executive compensation incentives and accounting conservatism, it is highly worth more attention to the incentives intensity and the effect of inner power allocation structure.

Key words: executive compensation incentives, executive power, accounting conservatism, Basu model