商业研究

商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    下一篇

生产性服务业与制造业协同集聚、空间溢出与区域创新

陈子真1，雷振丹2，李晶仪3   

  1. （1.清华大学 公共管理学院，北京 100084； 2.石河子大学 经济管理学院，新疆 石河子 832000； 3.深圳市规划国土房地产信息中心，广东 深圳 518000）
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-20 出版日期:2019-05-25
  • 作者简介:陈子真（1986-），男，山西忻州人，清华大学公共管理学院博士后，经济学博士，研究方向：社会创新与乡村振兴；雷振丹（1988-），女，四川泸州人，石河子大学经济管理学院博士研究生，研究方向：农业企业管理；李晶仪（1991-），女，湖南衡阳人，深圳市规划土地房地产信息中心工程师，研究方向：城市规划。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技部重点研发计划重点专项课题，项目编号：2016YFC0800100。

The Spillover Effect of Producer Services and Manufacturing Industry Co-Aggregation on Regional Innovation

CHEN Zi-zhen1,LEI Zhen-dan2,LI Jing-yi3   

  1. (1. School of Public & Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China; 2.School of Economics and Management，Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000,China; 3.Shenzhen Municipal & Land &House Information Center, Shenzhen 518000,China)
  • Received:2018-10-20 Online:2019-05-25

摘要： 产业协同集聚是区域创新的源泉，也是我国经济发展从要素驱动向创新驱动的路径之一。随着我国区域经济一体化程度逐步提高，协同集聚对区域创新的空间外部性也逐步显现。研究发现，生产性服务业-制造业协同集聚有助于本地区创新，但对邻近地区创新的影响呈现“先抑后扬”。其中，支持性生产服务-制造业协同集聚有助于提高本地区和邻近地区创新水平，其空间溢出效果随着距离的增加逐步衰减。基础性生产服务-制造业协同集聚对本地区创新水平的影响不显著，会对邻近地区创新产生“虹吸效应”。生产性服务业不同细分行业与制造业协同集聚对区域创新的影响呈现差异性，当空间距离达到750km时，均呈现正向空间溢出。因此，产业协同集聚是区域创新能力提升的现实需求，不仅需要差别化和精细化管理，还需完善区域交通基础设施网络，提高信息传递速率，推动产业间多样化协同。

关键词: 协同集聚, 空间溢出, 区域创新

Abstract: Industry co-agglomeration is the source of regional innovation. At the same time it will transmit the China′s economic development path from factor-driven to innovation-driven. As the regional economic integration level in China has gradually increased, the spatial externalities of regional innovation have gradually emerged from co-agglomeration.The study found that the co-agglomeration of producer services and manufacturing contribute to regional innovation. However, the impact on neighboring regions innovation is “first suppressed and later increased”. The co-aggregation of supportive producer services-manufacturing will enhance the native region and neighboring region innovation level.The space spillover effects gradually decays as the distance increases. The co-aggregation of basic producer service and manufacturing has no significant effect on the innovation of native region, but it will have a “siphon effect” on neighboring regions. The co-agglomeration spatial effect of different producer services on regional innovation will be different. When the space distance reaches 750km, there is a positive spillover effects. Therefore, industrial co-agglomeration is a realistic demand for regional innovation. The development of the region not only needs differentiation and refinement of management, but also needs to improve the regional infrastructure and information transfer rate, to promote inter-industry diversification and collaboration.

Key words: co-agglomeration, regional innovation, spillover effect