商业研究

• 商经理论 • 上一篇    

调节点特质、旅游地感知价值与冲动性旅游

时朋飞,熊元斌,吕丹   

  1. (武汉大学 经济与管理学院,武汉 430072)
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-31 出版日期:2018-01-25
  • 作者简介:时朋飞(1989-),男,山东东营人,武汉大学经济与管理学院博士研究生,研究方向:旅游市场营销与旅游战略;熊元斌(1960-),男,湖北天门人,武汉大学经济与管理学院教授,博士生导师,经济学博士,研究方向:旅游营销与旅游发展战略;吕丹(1990-),女,山东东营人,武汉大学经济与管理学院博士研究生,研究方向:旅游市场营销与旅游战略。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重点项目,项目编号:14AJY024;教育部哲学社会科学发展报告项目,项目编号:11JBGP041;湖北省社会科学基金项目,项目编号:2016089。

Regulatory Focus Trait, Perceived Value of Tourist Destination and Impulsive Trave

SHI Peng-fei, XIONG Yuan-bin, LV Dan   

  1. (School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072,China)
  • Received:2017-08-31 Online:2018-01-25

摘要: 基于心理学的调节点理论,通过引入潜在旅游者个性特质因子“调节点特质”作为自变量,引入情感因子“旅游目的地感知价值”为中间变量,构建“潜在旅游者调节点特质-旅游目的地感知价值-冲动性旅游意愿-冲动性旅游行为”结构方程模型,对冲动性旅游行为形成机制进行分析。研究表明,潜在旅游者促进调节点特质对旅游目的地感知价值较高,而防御型调节点特质与旅游目的地感知价值没有相关性;旅游目的地的感知价值在冲动性旅游中充当着重要的情感中介作用,即旅游目的地的感知价值越高,越能引起冲动性旅游意愿;冲动性旅游意愿是最终影响冲动性旅游行为的因素,即旅游者对旅游目的地产生感知价值并不能直接引起冲动性旅游行为。上述结论对于旅游企业通过外界刺激激发潜在旅游者的旅游冲动,提高其“个人冲动性指数”,开发 “冲动性旅游市场”具有重要参考价值。

关键词: 调节点特质, 旅游地感知价值, 冲动性旅游意愿, 冲动性旅游行为

Abstract: Based on the psychological theory of regulatory focus trait, this paper introduces potential tourist personality trait factor “regulatory point trait” as the intermediate variable, and introduces the emotional factor “perceived value of tourist destination” as the intermediate variable. By constructing the structural equation model of “regulatory focus trait of potential tourists-perceived value of tourist destination-impulsive travelling intention-impulsive travelling behavior”, the paper analyzes the formation mechanism of impulsive travelling behavior. Research shows that the promotion regulatory focus trait of potential tourists has a higher perceived value of tourist destination, however, there is no correlation between defensive regulatory focus trait of potential tourists and perceived value of tourist destination; moreover, the perceived value of tourist destination plays an important emotional intermediary role in impulsive travel, namely, the higher the perceived value of tourist destination, the more likely the impulsive travelling intention will be; besides, impulsive travelling intention is the final factor that influences impulsive travelling behavior, that is, the perceived value of tourist destination to tourists cannot directly lead to impulsive travelling behavior. The above conclusions have important reference value for tourism enterprises to improve the “personal impulse index” of potential tourists and further develop “impulsive travelling market” by means of stimulating the travelling impulse of potential tourists through external stimuli.

Key words: regulatory focus trait, perceived value of tourist destination, impulsive travelling intention, impulsive travelling behavior